Ortho Scope of Service
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PATIENT CARE UNIT:

Scope of Service: 

The orthopedic clinic is an ambulatory care unit providing care to patients of all ages. The patients seen in this clinic in the main have Musculo-skeletal problems i.e. Trauma, Congenital Abnormalities, Spina Bifida, Bone Malignancies, Muscular Dystrophy and Atrophy Scoliosis,  Sports related injuries, Polio, Hand cases, Rickets and Idiopathic Bone Disease ( e.g. Osteoartities). They are seen prior to admission for surgery and after discharge from surgery for follow-up as well as for diagnosis and treatment. The clinic is governed by hospital policies and procedures are standardized in line with JCIA requirements.

Frequent Procedures/Services/Functions: 

·         Orthopedics:               * General orthopedics and surgery

* Sarcoma clinic

* Sports injury and joint surgery

* Spina Bifida

* Paediatric and Adult Orthopedic clinics

* Protocol Orthopedic clinics

·         Nurse:                           * Orthopedic Wound Care

                                                * Teaching clinic

·         Orthopedic Technician:          * Removal/ Application of casts

* Assists in assembling overhead bed traction frame with    Monkey bar for in-patient wards

* Assists in applying various types of traction for inpatients/ outpatients

* Offers assistance to OR and Home Health Care

Procedures:

·         Joint aspiration/ injection

·         Medication Administration

·         Incision and Drainage

·         Removal of external fixators, K-wire and pins

·         Measurement/ Assessment of  Braces

·         Dressings and wound debridement

·         Trigger finger release

·         Removal of foreign bodies

·         Biopsy

·         Application of Pavlic Harness to paediatric patients

·         Removal of drains, clip and sutures

·         Management of chronic wounds and pressure sores

·         Application of various body/ joint support devices

Hours of operations: 

Saturday – Tuesday         :               0800 – 1800 hrs
Wednesday                         :               0800 – 1700 hrs

CRITERIA FOR ADMISSION TO THE SERVICE

·               Patients approved for tertiary care with the need for surgical interventions through Medical Eligibility/ Royal Order

·               Referrals from CCC, ER, In-patients and other Outpatient areas, employees and dependants

STAFFING PLAN

Number and mix of staff:

Total FTE’s                               8

Staff Nurse I                            2

Staff Nurse II                           2

Staff Nurse III                         2

Orthopedic Technician       1

PCA                                           1

Shift assignments are made by the charge nurse and based on the following:

There are 4 examination rooms, 2 consulting offices, 2 plaster rooms and a dressing room.

The team leader oversees the total needs each clinic working together with the physicians/ team to provide quality delivery of patient care.

The orthopedic Technician removes and applies different types of casts according to the patient’s needs for both clinic patients and in-patients. The technician also applies different types of traction. He is a resource to assist in ER, OR, Home Health Care, Case Management and In-patients.

In the Nurse Clinic, nurses apply the Pavlic Harness to paediatric patients with hip dislocation and provide all education regarding care and management of this at home. The teaching clinic provides both practical and written information for various orthopedic or wound care.

Method of adjusting to staffing variances: 

The head nurse makes adjustments in staffing on a daily morning and afternoon assessment based on the volume of patients/ procedures, skill level of staff and number of bilingual or non-bilingual physicians attending the clinic. When additional staff are needed, adjustments in assignments are made from different units within surgical clinics that are cross-trained.

Orthopedic clinic nurses generally float to the following units:

·         Surgical Clinic

QUALIFICATIONS OF STAFF: 

  • Staff Nurse I, II, III

-       Current license from Saudi Council

-          Current license from the country of origin

-          Bachelor of Nursing for certain nationalities

-          Mandatory Education i.e. Fire safety, Infection Control, Performance Improvement, Wound Care, Pressure Ulcer, Customer Service Care

-          BCLS

  • Orthopedic Technician

-          Orthopedic technician training

-          Fire & Safety

-          Community CPR

  • Patient Care Assistants

-          Fire & Safety

-          Community CPR

HOW ARE INSERVICES/CONTINUING EDUCATION PROGRAM PROVIDED TO MAINTAIN STAFF COMPETENCY?

·         Staff meeting is held monthly and additional meetings are scheduled as needed.

·         Staff Development courses/ in-services offered by Training and Development, New Horizons, Nursing Education and Research or clinical departments are posted on the bulletin board to encourage staff to see what is available and how to apply to attend.

·         Staff is encouraged to give/ coordinate educational programs for their peers and colleagues. SNI's are required to give two in-services annually.

·         Competency based practice check-offs are an annual requirement assessed by the Clinical Instructor.

·         Attendance at Skills Marathons where applicable.

·         Using the hospital Intranet and completing all on-line mandatory courses.

·         New polices or review of policies and procedures require an in-service facilitated by either one of the clinic staff or the Clinic Instructor.

·         Staff learning needs are identified and relevant in-services are then arranged.

·         Annually staff identify a list of in-services on topics they would like covered and this is then given to the Clinical Instructor to facilitate.

·         Symposium and workshops sponsored by Academic Affairs where applicable.

·         All Ward Clerks and PCA’s are facilitated to attend during working hours up to grade 3 level English Language classes.

·         Training as required for Saudi nationals.

Required Competencies:

·         Adult/ Paediatric Physical Assessment

·         Oxygen Therapy

·         Cast removal

·         Suctioning

·         Computer Skills

·         Medications Administration

·         Aseptic technique

·         Age Specific Care

METHOD OF COMMUNICATION WITH OTHER DEPARTMENTS:

Internal and External Methods of Communication:

·         Internally, direct communication between physicians and other team occurs throughout each day.

·         Bulletin boards, APP/ IPP, Management Notifications and Memorandums folders. Minutes of Meetings folder.

·         Monthly scheduled staff meetings and others as needs dictate.

·         Collaborative Practice meetings, usually department specific. New initiative will start Orthopedic Clinic Collaborative Practice meetings.

·         Ambulatory Care Management Team Meetings monthly.

·         Externally, the Orthopedic clinic communicates with nursing units and multiple other departments via phone, fax, cc-mail, e-mail, internal mail and written memos. Certain staff representing Orthopedic Clinic sits on other committees and attends those meetings (e.g. Wound Care Committee, C2 Collaborative Committee) and feed back to all staff at our monthly meetings.

Describe Collaborative Relationships with Other Departments:

·         The Orthopedic clinic strives to maintain open communication with all departments.

·         Staff from the orthopedic clinic participate in clinics pathway development with personnel from other departments.

·         Social service personnel and Patient Relations are readily available for the clinic as needed.

·         An Appointment clerk is available in the clinic to facilitate registration, opening encounters and changing or making of appointments.

·         Some of the clinics are combined clinics offering a combination of professionals to see the patients and families on that clinic day (e.g. Sarcoma, Brachial Plexus injury).

·         Case Manager attends some of the clinics to facilitate pre-operative admission preparation etc.

Goals of Department:

·         Provide consistent, safe and high standards of care.

·         Support the Mission Statement of the hospital.

·         Empower staff to develop leadership and critical thinking skills.

Plan to Improve Quality of Service:

·         To participate in JCIA accreditation preparation.

·         To participate in the development and implementation to improve patient care and support the installation of ICIS phase II.

·         To locate and provide a more suitable environment in which wound care can be delivered at a high standard.

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