Surg  Scope of Service
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PATIENT CARE UNIT:

Scope of Service: 

The surgical clinic provides nursing care to patients prior to admission for surgery and after discharge from surgery, as wall as patients with medical problems. There are 16 examination and consultation rooms, divided into 5 modules. The clinic serves approximately 3,000 – 3,500 patients of all ages monthly. We are governed by hospital policies and procedures are standardized in line with JCIA requirements.

Frequent Procedures/Services/Functions: 

·               Surgery     :               * Urology

* Andrology

* Thyroid Surgery

* Plastic Surgery

* Breast Surgery

* General Surgery

* Paediatric Surgery

* Surgical Oncology

* Neuro-surgery ( including specialized adult and paediatric neuro-endocrine, neuro-vascular, neuro-muscular and pituitary surgery)

* Combined Hepatobilary and Pancreatic Surgery

* Colo-rectal Surgery

* Combined Cleft Palate Surgery

* Pre/Post Renal Transplant Surgery

* Erectile Dysfunction

·               Medical    :               * Neurology

* Epilepsy

* Neuro-muscular

* Multiple Sclerosis

* Movement Disorder

* Nephrology

* Neuro-psychology

·               Nurse Clinic:          * Surgical Wound Care

* Stoma

Procedures

·         Medication Administration

·         Wound care

·         Rigid procto-sigmoidoscopy

·         Rectal biopsy

·         Hemorrhoid banding

·         Anal and stoma dilatation

·         Tissue expansion

·         Ventricular drain aspiration

·         Skin biopsy

·        Change Eternal feeding tubes

Hours of Operations:

5 days per week                                

                Saturday – Tuesday         :               0800 – 1800 hrs

Wednesday                         :               0800 – 1700 hrs

CRITERIA FOR ADMISSION TO THE SERVICE

·         Patients approved for tertiary care with the need for surgical interventions or medical treatment and follow-up through Medical Eligibility/ Royal Order.

·         Referrals from Emergency Room, other Out-patients and In-patients areas, staff and dependants referrals.

STAFFING PLAN

Number and mix of staff:

Total FTE’s                                           28

Head Nurse                                        1

Staff Nurse I                                        11

Staff Nurse II                                       6

Medical Translator                           5 (shared between many other Ambulatory Care

clinics)

PCA                                                       2

Ward Clerk                                          1

Nursing Clinical Coordinators     2 (Neurology, Movement Disorder)

Shift assignments are made by the charge nurse and based on the following:

In each specialty, a primary nurse or team leader is assigned to oversee the total needs of that clinic module and to work together with the physicians/ team to provide quality delivery of patient care and enable the patients to be able to relate to a specific named nurse if necessary when there is no clinic on that day of the week.

The nurse coordinates all activities in the clinic, checks charts, orders missing charts and X-rays via the ward clerk, assesses patients upon arrival in clinic, ensures all relevant results are available, enters all orders on computer, assists the medical staff when examining patients or carrying out procedures done outside of the clinic i.e. to Day Procedure Center, arranging admissions and maintains the efficiency of the clinic.

One or two other associate nurses are also assigned to assist the primary nurse and relieve her/ him during her/ his leave etc. staff also rotate around the various specialties within surgical clinics to develop their skills. A bilingual staff member is assigned to facilitate better communication between the health provider, patient and the patient’s family as required.

Nurses also take care of medication refills and arrange take home supply orders for all walk-in patients at any time of the day.

In the Nurse clinics, patients are assessed and managed primarily by a nurse upon initial referral by a doctor with prescribed initial physician orders.

Surgical Nurse Wound Care Clinic takes care of patients needing wound management for pressure sores, chronic/ fungiating and palliative care wounds, extensive breast surgery, pilonidal sinus, all general wounds, suture/ clip removal, drain output measurement/ shortening and removal, wound evaluations and home care instructions, i.e. intermittent self-catheterization, teaching patient careers wound management, giving injections and teaching self-administration where appropriate. Wound debridement and tissue expansions are also done by physicians in his clinic. Change of catheters, bladder irrigation, change of Nasogastric and PEG tubes are done as required for patients. Psychological support is also maintained. The Nurse Clinical Coordinator (Wound care) can be paged to come and offer advice on questions regarding complex wound management if required.

Patients who need to be followed-up for the care of stomas are seen by the Enterotomal nurse in Stoma Nurse Clinic.

Patients needing teaching on how to feed a cleft lip/ palate baby are the Nurse Clinical Coordinator (Cleft Lip/ Palate) in the combined Cleft Lip/ Palate Clinic and followed up by her in her own office as required. She also attends the pre-surgery clinic held once a month.

Patients who have movement disorders will be followed up by the Nurse Clinical Coordinator (Movement Disorder) upon request by the doctor

Method of adjusting to staffing variances: 

The Head Nurse makes adjustments in staffing on a daily morning and afternoon assessment based on the volume of patients/ procedures, skill level of staff and number of bilingual or non-bilingual physicians attending the clinic. When additional staff are needed, adjustments in assignments are made from different units within surgical clinics are cross-trained.

Orthopedic clinic nurses generally float to the following units:

·         Orthopedic Clinic

·         Other clinics on a daily basis if those other areas need short-term cover for e.g. sick leave.

QUALIFICATIONS OF STAFF: 

  • Staff Nurse I & II

-       Current license from Saudi Council

-          Current license from the country of origin

-          Bachelor of Nursing for certain nationalities

-          Mandatory Education as per current hospital policy requirements while under employment at KFSH&RC, i.e. Fire safety, Infection Control, Performance Improvement, Wound Care, Pressure Ulcer care, Customer Service Care, Point of Care Testing.

-          BCLS

  • Medical Translator 

-          Fire & Safety

-          Community CPR

  • Patient Care Assistants

-          Fire & Safety

-          Community CPR

  • Ward Clerk

-          Fire & Safety

-          Community CPR

HOW ARE INSERVICES/CONTINUING EDUCATION PROGRAM PROVIDED TO MAINTAIN STAFF COMPETENCY?

  • Staff meeting is held monthly and additional meetings are scheduled as needed.
  • Staff Development courses/ in-services offered by Training and Development, New Horizons, Nursing Education and Research or clinical departments are posted on the bulletin board to encourage staff to see what is available and how to apply to attend.
  • Staff are encouraged to give/ coordinate educational programs for their peers and colleagues. SNI's are required to give two in-services annually.
  • Competency based practice check-offs are an annual requirement assessed by the Clinical Instructor.
  • Attendance at Skills Marathons where applicable.
  • Using the hospital Intranet and completing all on-line mandatory courses.
  • New polices or review of policies and procedures require an in-service facilitated by either one of the clinic staff or the Clinic Instructor.
  • Staff learning needs are identified and relevant in-services are then arranged.
  • Annually staff identify a list of in-services on topics they would like covered and this is then given to the Clinical Instructor to facilitate.
  • All new equipment and procedures are introduced by mandatory education and certification in the competency as required.
  • Symposium and workshops sponsored by Academic Affairs where applicable
  • All Ward Clerks and PCA’s are facilitated to attend during working hours up to grade 3 level English Language classes.
  • Training as required for Saudi nationals.

Required Competencies:

  • Adult/ Paediatric Physical Assessment
  • Oxygen Therapy
  • Suctioning
  • Catherization
  • Computer Skills
  • Medications Administration
  • Aseptic technique
  • Age Specific Care
  • Point of Care Testing

METHOD OF COMMUNICATION WITH OTHER DEPARTMENTS:

Internal and External Methods of Communication:

·         Internally, direct communication between physicians and other team occurs throughout each day.

·         Bulletin boards, APP/ IPP, Management Notifications and Memorandums folders. Minutes of Meetings folders.

·         Monthly scheduled staff meetings and others as needs dictate.

·         Ambulatory Care Management Team Meetings monthly.

·         Externally, the Surgical clinic communicates with nursing units and multiple other departments via phone, fax, cc-mail, e-mail, internal mail and written memos. Certain staff representing Surgical Clinic sits on other committees and attends those meetings (e.g. Wound Care Committee, Nursing Informatics Committee, and Practice Committee) and feed back to all staff at our monthly meetings

Describe Collaborative Relationships With Other Departments: 

·         The Surgical clinic strives to maintain open communication with all departments.

·         Staff from the surgical clinic participate in clinical pathway development with personnel from other departments.

·         Social service personnel and Patient Relations have an office each on the second floor.

·         Appointment clerks are available on the second floor to facilitate registration, opening encounters and changing or making of appointments.

·         Some of the clinics are combined clinics offering a combination of professionals to see the patients and families on that clinic day (e.g. Cleft Palate, Neuro-surgical clinics).

·         Service coordinators attend the pre/ post Renal Transplant clinic.

·         Nutrition Services utilize a clinic room to see patients referred from the second floor clinics. 

Goals of the Department:

·               Provide consistent, safe and high standards of care.

·               Support the Mission Statement of the hospital

·               Empower staff to develop leadership and critical thinking skills.

Plan to Improve Quality of Service:

·               To participate in JCIA accreditation preparation

·               To participate in further computerization of Nursing documentation to improve patient care and support the installation of ICIS phase II.

·               To locate and provide a more suitable environment in which wound care can be delivered at a high standard.

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